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1 commercial fraud
эк. коммерческое мошенничество (обманная деятельность в экономической сфере; напр., подделка товаров, нарушение авторских прав, контрабанда, недобросовестная реклама, продажа опасных товаров, фальшивомонетчество, фиктивное банкротство и т. д.)See:commercial counterfeiting, deceptive advertising, smuggling, unsafe product, merchant fraud, consumer fraud, mail fraud* * * -
2 commercial fraud
Юридический термин: мошенничество в торговле -
3 commercial fraud
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4 commercial fraud
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5 fraud
обман; мошенничествоfraud by officer — должностной обман;
fraud in fact — фактически совершённый обман;
- actual fraudfraud in law — обман по правовой презумпции, подразумеваемый обман
- bank fraud
- business fraud
- commercial fraud
- constructive fraud
- consumer fraud
- contract fraud
- corporate fraud
- criminal fraud
- equitable fraud
- income tax fraud
- insurance fraud
- land fraud
- legal fraud
- mail fraud
- malicious fraud
- mortgage insurance fraud
- positive fraud
- securities fraud
- stock fraud
- tax fraud
- technical fraud -
6 fraud
n юр. обман; ошуканство; шахрайство; зловживання; фальсифікація; підробка; a обманний; неправдивий; шахрайськийприховані, неправильно висвітлені чи навмисно перекручені факти; ♦ до прикладів обману можна віднести: незаконне привласнення активів (asset¹), фальсифікацію документів, перекручення фінансової інформації, недозволений доступ до даних у комп'ютерній системі для особистої користі тощо═════════■═════════accident fraud шахрайська симуляція нещасного випадку; bank fraud банківське шахрайство; business fraud шахрайство в бізнесі; commercial fraud шахрайство в торгівлі; computer fraud шахрайство в комп'ютерній галузі; consumer fraud обман споживача; contract fraud обман при укладанні договору • обман при укладанні контракту; corporate fraud шахрайство з боку фірми • шахрайство з боку корпорації; criminal fraud злочинний обман; electoral fraud підробка результатів голосування • фальсифікація результатів голосування; insurance fraud шахрайство при укладанні договору страхування; mail fraud шахрайство з використанням пошти; positive fraud фактичний обман • прямий обман; securities fraud шахрайство з цінними паперами; tax fraud податкове шахрайство═════════□═════════fraud against creditors обман кредиторів; fraud by cheque підробка чека; fraud in fact прямий обман • фактичний обман; fraud in obtaining a judgment фальсифікація в ході судового розгляду • фальсифікація у процесі судового розгляду; fraud losses збитки від ошуканства; fraud on court шахрайство під час проведення судового процесу; to charge with fraud обвинувачувати/обвинуватити у здійсненні шахрайства; to be guilty of fraud бути винним у шахрайстві; to commit fraud вчиняти/вчинити шахрайство▹▹ embezzlement -
7 commercial
комерційний, торговий, торгівельний; такий, метою якого є отримання прибутку- commercial arbitration
- commercial attache
- commercial bank
- commercial bank act
- commercial bank law
- commercial bill
- commercial bribery
- commercial code
- commercial confidentiality
- commercial consul
- commercial contract
- commercial consulate
- commercial corporation
- commercial counsellor
- commercial counselor
- commercial counterfeiting
- commercial court
- commercial credit
- commercial custom
- commercial dispute
- commercial domicile
- commercial earnings act
- commercial establishment
- commercial fraud
- commercial intercourse
- commercial judge
- commercial label
- commercial law
- commercial lawyer
- commercial legal relationships
- commercial legislation
- commercial letter of credit
- commercial liability
- commercial liability insurance
- commercial list
- commercial mission
- commercial mortgage
- commercial origin of goods
- commercial paper
- commercial property
- commercial residence
- commercial right
- commercial secrecy
- commercial secret
- commercial tariff
- commercial transaction
- commercial treaty
- commercial usage -
8 mail fraud
юр., связь, рекл. почтовое мошенничество (рассылка по почте незаконных или вводящих в заблуждение почтовых сообщений, напр., почтовая реклама, неверно описывающая свойства товара)See:
* * *
почтовое мошенничество: незаконная реклама по почте, преследующая цель обмануть доверчивых потребителей; (напр., по почте часто рекламируют чудодейственные средства для похудения). -
9 merchant fraud
торг., юр. торговое мошенничество (различные мошеннические операции, применяемые продавцами; напр., выставление и обналичивание расписок по украденным или потерянным кредитным картам; пользование своего рода "бесплатным кредитом" путем задержки оформления продажи после перевода средств со счета покупателя; при продаже по телефону, выставление неверного счета, выставление счета дважды, невыполнение обязательств по отправке товара или отправка некачественного товара и т. п.)See:
* * *
торговое мошенничество: мошенничество на основе кредитных карточек (напр., представление в банк фальшивых расписок по карточкам).* * * -
10 шахрайство у торгівлі
Українсько-англійський юридичний словник > шахрайство у торгівлі
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11 мошенничество в торговле
Banks. Exchanges. Accounting. (Russian-English) > мошенничество в торговле
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12 угнетенное состояние торговли
Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > угнетенное состояние торговли
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13 мошенничество
1. cheat2. imposition3. skin-game4. rascality5. dishonesty6. fraud7. scam8. scams9. sharking10. swindle; fraudСинонимический ряд:жульничества (сущ.) двойная бухгалтерия; двойная игра; жульничества; мошенство; мухлеж; плутни; плутовства -
14 шахрайство
сswindle, fraud, roguery, knavery; ( у грі) foul play -
15 мошенничество в торговле
Law: commercial fraudУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > мошенничество в торговле
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16 cobro
m.1 cashing.llamar a cobro revertido a alguien to make a reverse-charge call to somebody (British), to call somebody collect (United States)2 collection of payment, cashing, collection, encashment.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: cobrar.* * *1 (pago) payment2 (cobranza) collection; (de cheque) cashing3 (en caza) retrieval\llamar a cobro revertido to reverse the charges, US call collectcobro revertido reverse-charge, US collect* * *SM1) (=recaudación) [de cheque] cashing, encashment frm; [de salario, subsidio] receipt, collection; [de pensión] collection, drawing; [de factura, deuda] collectionendurecerán los requisitos para el cobro de pensiones — they will tighten up the requirements for drawing o collecting pensions
protestó por el cobro de 50 euros por el servicio — he complained about the 50-euro charge for the service
cargo o comisión por cobro — collection charge
cobro revertido, llamada a cobro revertido — reverse charge call, collect call (EEUU)
llamar a cobro revertido — to reverse the charges, call collect (EEUU), call toll-free (EEUU)
2) (=pago)nos comprometemos a garantizar el cobro de las pensiones — we make a guarantee that the pensions will be paid
3) †poner algo en cobro — to put sth in a safe place, put sth out of harm's way
* * *a) ( de cheque) cashing; (de sueldo, pensión)b) (Telec)llamó a cobro revertido — she called collect (AmE), she reversed the charges (BrE)
* * *= charging, cashiering.Ex. The availability of a range of services and many channels, and the commercial element introduce the technical problems of channel selection (by the user) and charging and billing (by the service provider).Ex. Many of their policies and procedures of cashiering are related to fraud and theft protection.----* a cobro revertido = reverse charges.* cobro de dinero = collection of fees.* cobro de servicios = fee services.* cobro por los preparativos = arrangement fee.* cobro por servicios = fee services, fee for services.* cobro por servicios prestados = fee for services.* con cobro = fee-based.* empresa de cobro de deudas = debt collection agency.* llamada a cobro revertido = collect call, reverse charges.* llamar a cobro revertido = telephone collect, call collect.* sistema de cobro por la información usada = information metering.* * *a) ( de cheque) cashing; (de sueldo, pensión)b) (Telec)llamó a cobro revertido — she called collect (AmE), she reversed the charges (BrE)
* * *= charging, cashiering.Ex: The availability of a range of services and many channels, and the commercial element introduce the technical problems of channel selection (by the user) and charging and billing (by the service provider).
Ex: Many of their policies and procedures of cashiering are related to fraud and theft protection.* a cobro revertido = reverse charges.* cobro de dinero = collection of fees.* cobro de servicios = fee services.* cobro por los preparativos = arrangement fee.* cobro por servicios = fee services, fee for services.* cobro por servicios prestados = fee for services.* con cobro = fee-based.* empresa de cobro de deudas = debt collection agency.* llamada a cobro revertido = collect call, reverse charges.* llamar a cobro revertido = telephone collect, call collect.* sistema de cobro por la información usada = information metering.* * *1 (de un cheque) cashing, encashment ( frml)(del sueldo, de una pensión): para el cobro de la pensión in order to collect o draw your pensionel cobro de la suscripción se efectuará a domicilio the subscription will be collected at your home address2 ( Telec):* * *
Del verbo cobrar: ( conjugate cobrar)
cobro es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
cobró es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
cobrar
cobro
cobrar ( conjugate cobrar) verbo transitivo
1
◊ nos cobran 30.000 pesos de alquiler they charge us 30,000 pesos in rent;
cobro algo por algo/hacer algo to charge sth for sth/doing sth;
vino a cobro el alquiler she came for the rent o to collect the rent;
¿me cobra estas cervezas? can I pay for these beers, please?;
me cobró el vino dos veces he charged me twice for the wine
‹ pensión› to draw;◊ cobra 2.000 euros al mes he earns/draws 2,000 euros a month;
todavía no hemos cobrado junio we still haven't been paid for June
2a) (Chi) ( pedir):
3 ( adquirir) ‹ fuerzas› to gather;◊ cobro fama/importancia become famous/important
4 (period) ‹vidas/víctimas› to claim
verbo intransitivoa) cobro por algo/hacer algo to charge for sth/doing sth;◊ ¿me cobra, por favor? can you take for this, please?, can I pay, please?;
llámame por cobro (Chi, Méx) call collect (AmE), reverse the charges (BrE)
cobrarse verbo pronominala) ( recibir dinero):◊ tenga, cóbrese here you are;
cóbrese las cervezas can you take for the beers, please?
cobro sustantivo masculino
(de sueldo, pensión):
b) (Telec):
cobrar
I verbo transitivo
1 (pedir un precio) to charge
(exigir el pago) to collect
(recibir el pago de una deuda) to recover
2 (un cheque, un billete de lotería) to cash
(recibir el salario) to earn: aún no han cobrado el sueldo, they still haven't been paid their salary
cobra un buen sueldo, he earns a good salary
3 figurado (alcanzar, lograr) to gain, get: su proyecto cobra hoy importancia, today his project is becoming important
cobrar ánimos, to take heart
4 (empezar a sentir) cobrar afecto a alguien/algo, to become very fond of sb/sthg
II verbo intransitivo
1 (exigir un pago) ¿me cobra, por favor? I'd like to pay now, please
nunca me cobra, he never charges me
2 (recibir el salario) to be paid
3 fam (recibir una zurra) to catch it, get it
cobro sustantivo masculino (de un pago, deuda) collection
(de un cheque) cashing
♦ Locuciones: Tel llamar a cobro revertido, to reverse the charges, US to call collect
' cobro' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
llamada
- cobrar
- conferencia
- llamar
- menos
English:
bad debt
- cash in
- claim
- collect
- collection
- extra
- payment
- reverse
- transfer
- call
- debit
- levy
* * *cobro nm[de talón] cashing; [de pago] collection; cobro de comisiones [delito] acceptance of bribes o (illegal) commissions* * *m1 charging;llamar a cobro revertido call collect, Br tb reverse the charges* * *cobro nm: collection (of money), cashing (of a check)* * * -
17 informático2
2 = computational, computering.Ex. This article considers the future impact of exponential increases in computational, storage and telecommunication capacities on automated information systems.Ex. The 1980s have seen a significant increase in the quantity and breadth of offshore computering services -- those based in the developing countries.----* animación informática = computer animation.* auditoría informática = computer audit, computer auditing.* fraude informático = computer fraud.* friki informático = computer geek, computer whiz.* friqui informático = computer geek, computer whiz.* ingeniero informático = computer engineer.* jerga informática = geek speak.* modelo informático = computer model.* operador informático = computer operator.* piratería informática = hackery.* programa informático comercial = commercial application, commercial software.* programa informático con mantenimiento incluido = supported software.* programa informático hecho por encargo = tailor-made software.* sistema informático = computer system. -
18 informático
adj.information-technology, software, computer, of information technology.* * *► adjetivo1 computer, computing► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 computer expert* * *informático, -a1.ADJ computer antes de s2.SM / F (=técnico) computer expert; (=programador) computer programmer3.informática* * *I- ca adjetivo computer (before n)II* * *I- ca adjetivo computer (before n)II* * *informático11 = computer scientist, computer specialist.Ex: Others engaged in organizing and exploiting information, such as managers, computer scientists and administrators, should also find something of interest.
Ex: Close attention to the role of the computer specialist provides a glimpse of the world behind the reference desk.* informáticos = computer staff.informático22 = computational, computering.Ex: This article considers the future impact of exponential increases in computational, storage and telecommunication capacities on automated information systems.
Ex: The 1980s have seen a significant increase in the quantity and breadth of offshore computering services -- those based in the developing countries.* animación informática = computer animation.* auditoría informática = computer audit, computer auditing.* fraude informático = computer fraud.* friki informático = computer geek, computer whiz.* friqui informático = computer geek, computer whiz.* ingeniero informático = computer engineer.* jerga informática = geek speak.* modelo informático = computer model.* operador informático = computer operator.* piratería informática = hackery.* programa informático comercial = commercial application, commercial software.* programa informático con mantenimiento incluido = supported software.* programa informático hecho por encargo = tailor-made software.* sistema informático = computer system.* * *computer ( before n)computer specialist* * *
informático◊ -ca adjetivo
computer ( before n)
informático,-a
I adjetivo computer, computing: es un programa informático muy novedoso, it's a very innovative computer programme
II sustantivo masculino y femenino (computer) technician
' informático' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
informática
- material
- pirata
- programa
- delito
English:
computer
- computer program
- hacker
- inform
- package
* * *informático, -a♦ adjcomputer;red informática computer network♦ nm,f[experto] computer expert; [técnico] computer technician* * *I adj computer atrII m, informática f IT specialist -
19 crime
сущ.1)а) юр. преступлениеcrime of passion — преступление, совершенное в порыве страсти
to commit [to perpetrate\] a crime — совершить преступление
Syn:See:misdemeanor, felony, economic crime, financial crime, banditry, burglary, embezzlement, extortion, forgery, fraud, crime insurance, commercial crime insurance, electronic and computer crime coverage, insurance crime, crime victim compensationб) юр. нарушение закона, противозаконность, криминальность, преступность2) общ. дурной поступок; проступок, нарушение; грех, ошибка (поведение человека, приносящее вред окружающим, но не являющееся прямым нарушением закона)See:* * *. . Словарь экономических терминов . -
20 merchant
1. сущ.1) торг., ист. купец2) торг. торговец; торговая фирма (экономический субъект, осуществляющий деятельность по купле и продаже товаров);Syn:See:commission merchant, export merchant, general goods merchant, import merchant, wholesale merchant, merchant account, merchant guild 2), merchant wholesaler, custom of merchants, National General Export Merchants Group3) юр., амер. торговец (согласно определению Единообразного торгового кодекса США: лицо, которое осуществляет торговлю товарами определенного рода или иным способом по роду своих занятий представляет себя как обладателя знаний и профессионального мастерства в сфере, касающейся сделок с товарами, или которому такие знания и мастерство можно приписать на основании того, что он работает по найму в качестве агента, брокера или иного посредника)See:Uniform Commercial Code, between merchants, Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions Merchant Wholesalers, Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions Merchant Wholesalers, Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions Merchant Wholesalers, Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions Merchant Wholesalers, Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions Merchant Wholesalers, Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions Merchant Wholesalers, Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions Merchant Wholesalers, Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions Merchant Wholesalers, Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions Merchant Wholesalers, Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions Merchant Wholesalers, Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions Merchant Wholesalers, Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions Merchant Wholesalers, Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions Merchant Wholesalers, Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions Merchant Wholesalers, Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions Merchant Wholesalers, Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions Merchant Wholesalers, Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions Merchant Wholesalers2. прил.эк. торговый, коммерческий (занимающийся торговлей; относящийся к торговле, коммерции)merchant activity — торговая [коммерческая\] деятельность
See:law merchant, merchant agreement, merchant acquirer, merchant bank, merchant banking, merchant capital, merchant capitalist, merchant corporation, merchant discount, merchant fraud, merchant guild 1), merchant law, merchant marine, merchant ship, merchant shipping, merchant vessel
* * *
купец, торговец, компания: 1) фирма или человек, имеющие соглашение с компанией, выпускающей кредитные карточки, принимать их к оплате; 2) купец, человек, специализирующийся на оптовых торговых операциях (устар.); 3) лавочник.* * *торговец, который покупает товары для их перепродажи; он действует от своего собственного имени и, как правило, держит запасы товара
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